I
have been enamored with the era of the flapper and silent film, what
F. Scott Fitzgerald lovingly dubbed the “Jazz Age.” It’s not
merely for the fashions of that time, as I’ve never been a clothes
hound, but for the carefree, luminous atmosphere in which women
bobbed their hair and danced till dawn with dapper men. Resplendent
actors mingled with writers like Fitzgerald, Wilson, and Glyn. Music
was metamorphosing into something called jazz, no longer stuffy or
sedate with echoes of long ago battles or lovers dead, but rhythmic
and wild and ebullient. Music that was sad was sexy and explorative,
touching on emotions that people had beforehand experienced, but were
too repressed to admit. These passions were no longer to shame them
before themselves, but to positively wallow in.
I
recently finished The Great Gatsby and while I was largely
unimpressed with the story itself, excepting the pitifulness of Jay
Gatsby and his dream unfulfilled, Fitzgerald’s writing struck me as
beautiful and unique. He had an original spirit and I’d never
encountered a writer capable of surprising me with such stunning
prose. Ask an average man to describe a summer picnic and he’ll say
that it was nice because the sun was out and there were good things
to eat. Ask Fitzgerald and he’d tell you so many different things
and see a million beautiful intricacies in people’s faces and the
surrounding scenery. Not only would he tell you about details you’d
never notice yourself, but he’d describe them such a way you’d
feel you were not imagining a commonplace event, but something
elevated or spiritual. Just beautiful writing!
Since
Gatsby, I’ve been eating my way through Fitzgerald’s short
stories. Most are from Flapper Magazine. Some of them deal with
commonplace subjects, but all are wonderfully composed. I assume he
wrote these more to support his family and less to create literary
triumphs, but they’re entertaining and lovely. I’ve just procured
two of his novels, The Last Tycoon and This Side of Paradise. I plan
to tear into these as soon as I’ve finished his short stories.
Some
writers don’t infuse their writing with pieces of themselves. They
prefer to create imagined situations or characters. Fitzgerald seems
to have put so much of himself into what he wrote, his ideals and
passions and hang-ups. Echoes of his relationship with his wife,
Zelda, are apparent in one story, Head and Shoulders. I imagine she
touched even The Great Gatsby, though it’s obvious Daisy Buchanan
was based largely on a first love from his college years, a girl who
turned down his marriage proposal with the words “Rich girls don’t
marry poor boys.” This heartache stung Fitzgerald, but he took it
and polished and reworked it to the benefit of millions of readers.
It’s his romance that touches me most of all, the adoring reverence
with which he wrote of women and love, his unabashed surrender to his
feelings. He was a woman’s man and men often disliked him, but he
found indelible pleasure in the glow of feminine company.
One
delightful story, Bernice Bobs Her Hair, was written in response to
his younger sister, who wanted advice on attracting boys. Bernice is
a pretty, but boring girl who is visiting a popular cousin. Her
cousin instructs her in how to appeal to men, and one of Bernice’s
methods of teasing the boys is to hint at having her hair “bobbed.”
This was something only wild, free-living women did at the time
(flappers!) and the story culminates in the unfortunate Bernice being
coerced into the barbershop for a cut. I won’t spoil the ending,
but I’ll say that it put a smile on my face.
Fitzgerald
once said, “Show me a hero and I’ll write you a tragedy.”
Fitzgerald was a hero of the literary world and wrote his own tragedy
through a series of bad decisions. He lost his popularity and
marketability due to alcoholism. He lost his wife to insanity. He
alienated and frightened associates, friends, and lovers with his
increasingly erratic behavior. Gin was never far from his side. He
worked as a screenwriter in Hollywood for a time, but never gained
prominence in that role. People who saw him remarked that he was the
pale, quiet, and forlorn man in the corner, sadly nursing a soda in
lieu of gin. He tried to curb his drinking while in Hollywood, but to
little avail. Fitzgerald had lost his perfect world with the Crash of
1929 and it’s as though he moved through the remaining years of his
life as a ghost, a stranger in a world in which he couldn’t
function. In 1940, he suffered a sudden heart attack and died at the
age of 44, forgotten and uncelebrated.
I've
been immensely touched not just by his writing, but by the beauty and
elegance of his person. Here was a beautiful person who wrote
beautifully. There are old stories about fairy children who
mistakenly wander from fairyland into the human world, and unable to
find succor languish until death. Fitzgerald wandered into a new
world following 1929, the bright lights and laughter of the
free-wheeling flappers lost behind him, and tried dazedly to gather
his bearings. He died an untimely death.
Labels: F. Scott Fitzgerald, flappers, history